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Re: ecos hal symbol table creation mechanism
- From: Sergei Gavrikov <sergei dot gavrikov at gmail dot com>
- To: Robert H <robert dot huem at gmail dot com>
- Cc: eCos Discuss <ecos-discuss at ecos dot sourceware dot org>
- Date: Tue, 17 Nov 2015 19:23:38 +0300 (MSK)
- Subject: Re: ecos hal symbol table creation mechanism
- Authentication-results: sourceware.org; auth=none
- References: <CAJMZFXf6Tmr3s=hNRAFtW7c75qcuww-vOJ-gaRnmrohXxJsHLg at mail dot gmail dot com>
On Mon, 16 Nov 2015, Robert H wrote:
> Hello all,
>
> I have some questions concerning the ecos hal symbol table creation in
> hal_tables.h
>
> How is it possible to export a symbol which is in the ecos image into
> some object file for it being able to call it?
>
> I know that test_mods.c uses some defines the object file - that the
> application programer wants to load - uses some defines:
> e.g.
> CYG_LDR_TABLE_ENTRY(cyg_alarm_create_entry,"cyg_alarm_create",cyg_alarm_create);
>
> which then gets replaced by
>
> cyg_ldr_table_entry __name CYG_HAL_TABLE_ENTRY(ldr_table) = {
> __symbol_name, __handler }; // line 141 in objelf.h
> // with __name being a struct of
> // { char *__symbol_name , void *__handler };
> // where is the definition of ldr_table? I can't seem to find it anywhere
>
> and then again gets replaced by
>
> cyg_ldr_table_entry __name
> __attribute__((section(".ecos.table.ldr_table.data")) = {
> __symbol_name , __handler };
> // line 103 in hal_tables.h
>
> Does the section attribute here tell the compiler to put a struct
> cyg_ldr_tables_entry entry (in this example: {"cyg_alarm_create" ,
> cyg_alarm_create} )
> into the ecos image's section .ecos.table.ldr_table.data?
Correct. Look on HAL arch. linker script(s). E.g. for ARM architecture
https://sourceware.org/viewvc/ecos/packages/hal/arm/arch/current/src/arm.ld?revision=1.23&view=markup#l329
> Then again, I wonder then how the ecos is able to get the adress of
> the function/symbol cyg_alarm_create into the handler
> cyg_alarm_create.
>
> I would be very pleased to know more about how the mechanism to get
> ecos symbols works in hal_tables.h
Generally and particularly (objloader case) the table boundaries are
known
https://sourceware.org/viewvc/ecos/packages/services/objloader/current/src/objelf.c?view=markup#l62
Look up example, objelf.c:cyg_ldr_external_address():
https://sourceware.org/viewvc/ecos/packages/services/objloader/current/src/objelf.c?view=markup#l219
Sergei
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